The window cleaner that fell from a skyscraper and lived
Only half of the
people who fall three storeys survive. From 10 storeys almost no-one does. This
is the tale of a window cleaner who survived a 47-floor fall from the roof of a
New York skyscraper.
"I loved to see
the windows really clean," Alcides Moreno says.
"I liked the
water and the soap, how you press the squeegee.
"We would start
at the top and clean all the way to the bottom, I loved it."
Moreno and his younger
brother Edgar set out to clean the windows of the 47-floor luxury Solow Tower
building in Manhattan's Upper East Side on the morning of 7 December 2007.
They took the lift up
to the top and walked out on to the roof, the temperature hovering around
freezing.
But moments later,
disaster struck. When they climbed on to the 16ft-wide (4.9m) washing platform
the cables holding it in place "slipped from their attachment point",
according to the United States Department of Labor accident report.
The survival rate even from a four-storey fall is not very good;
a higher hand was in control here Dr Glenn Asaeda, New York City Fire
Department
"On the left side
the cable came off first. That was my brother's part. My brother fell off, all
the way down," Alcides Moreno says.
Edgar plummeted 472 ft
(144 m), landing in a narrow alley. By the time he reached the ground it's
estimated he would have been traveling at more than 120 mph. Alcides Moreno's
side of the scaffold broke loose soon after, and he too started accelerating
towards the ground.
At street level,
firefighters and paramedics found a harrowing scene. Edgar Moreno had landed on
a wooden fence, his body was severed and he couldn't be helped.
Alcides Moreno was
found crouching among a pile of twisted metal, clutching the scaffold controls.
Still breathing, he is said to have tried, unsuccessfully, to stand up.
Firefighters recall
how they began to move him in small increments "like a fragile egg",
knowing that one wrong move could have killed him.
The men's safety
harnesses and lifelines, together with some soap and a bucket of hot water -
the steam still rising from it - were discovered on the roof next to the
scaffold rig.
Alcides Moreno (centre) met the New York Fire Department members who rescued him in 2008 |
Alcides Moreno was
rushed to a nearby hospital and induced into a coma. He had sustained injuries
to his brain, spinal column, chest and abdomen, and had fractures to his ribs,
right arm and both legs. He underwent numerous operations, including having a
catheter inserted in his brain to reduce swelling. He received 24 pints of
blood.
"If you're
looking for a medical miracle, this certainly qualifies," Dr Herbert
Pardes, the then president and CEO of New York-Presbyterian Hospital told a
press conference at the time.
"The survival
rate even from a four-storey fall is not very good," Dr Glenn Asaeda from
the New York City Fire Department said. "A higher hand was in control
here."
Alcides Moreno woke up
nearly three weeks later, on Christmas Day 2007, with his wife, Rosario, at his
bedside.
"My mind was so
blurry," he says.
He has no recollection
of the fall itself. Did he know what had happened to his brother?
"I understood
that he must be dead because I looked around and saw only me and my wife,"
he says.
Alcides Moreno, his wife, Rosario, and one of their sons |
An investigation into
the accident found that the scaffolding hadn't been properly maintained and
that new motorised cables, which attached the window washing platform to the
building, had not been properly anchored to the roof.
Accident investigators
also concluded that although Alcides Moreno had stepped on to the scaffold
without wearing a safety harness, this did not prove that he had refused to use
it. Since he had also not yet retrieved his window washing equipment from the
roof they said that he might still have intended to go back and put on the
harness before starting work.
Speculation continues
as to how he survived. By holding tight as he fell, did the scaffolding take
most of the impact? Did the scaffolding somehow surf the air? Did Alcides
Moreno bounce off the side of the building on the way down, slowing his fall?
The two brothers,
originally from Ecuador, had arrived in the US in the 1990s looking for work.
Edgar Moreno (left) and Alcides |
"Losing him was a
big deal for me," Alcides Moreno explains.
"Edgar lived with
me in New Jersey, and we shared a lot of things. He worked with me and died
working with me.
"I believe I felt
melancholic for about three years. That's how long it took me to recover and
accept his death. It was like losing a child, because he was younger than
me."
Alcides Moreno
received a substantial compensation payout and he and his family moved to
Phoenix, Arizona. He says the warm weather there is good for his bones.
"I have all the
scars on my body and because of the back injuries, I can't run, only
walk," he says. "I'm not like I used to be. But thank God I can walk,
that is amazing for me."
Now 46, Moreno says he
would clean windows again if he could - he doesn't have a problem with heights.
But he doesn't work for health reasons. He estimates that he is 80% of the
person he used to be.
Alcides Moreno is not afraid of heights |
"When I ask
something, I don't finish the question," he says. "There are things I
don't do well. It must be a consequence [of the accident]."
The experience on 7
December 2007 changed his life in other ways too.
"I used to think
a lot about me and only me," Moreno says. "I would provide for the
family and think that was good enough. Then I realised how important my wife
and kids are."
Last year, Alcides
Moreno became a father for the fourth time. He seems overjoyed when talking
about his boy of eight months.
"I keep asking
myself why I lived. I have a new baby - he must be the reason, to raise this
kid and tell him my history."
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