Christian Dior and Gucci owners drop super-skinny models
The fashion houses behind brands including Christian Dior
and Gucci have said they will stop using underweight models for their catwalk
shows.
LVMH and Kering, two of the biggest fashion firms in the
world, made
the moveamid criticism the industry encourages eating disorders.
Models must be bigger than a French size 32 for women, which
corresponds to a UK size six or US size zero.
The firms will also not use models under the age of 16 for
adult clothes.
Kering's billionaire chairman Francois-Henri Pinault said
the firms hoped to "inspire the entire industry to follow suit".
The two French companies' brands also include Givenchy, Yves
Saint Laurent, Alexander McQueen, Marc Jacobs, Thomas Pink, Fendi and Stella
McCartney.
One of the other brands covered is LVMH's Louis Vuitton,
which was criticised
by a model in May over her treatment.
Danish model Ulrikke Hoyer said she had been asked to starve
herself in the run-up to a show. The company denied the claim.
Critics argue catwalk models promote an unhealthy and
unrealistic body image, whereas fashion industry insiders have said clothes
hang better on tall, thin women.
Eating disorder charity Beat said: "The suggestion that
the fashion industry are the 'cause' of eating disorders oversimplifies the
issue.
"But we do know the ideals presented within the fashion
industry can exacerbate and prolong the illness, and we encourage the promotion
of healthy body image and ideals in this area."
'Dignity of women'
In France, a law banning ultra-thin models came into effect
in May.
Companies could be fined up to 75,000 euros (£69,000) or its
bosses jailed for up to six months if they breach the law.
Models must also be able to present a valid medical
certificate that they are fit to work.
Kering and LVMH said their worldwide charter will go
further, adding that models will be given a psychologist or therapist while at
work.
LVMH director Antoine Arnault said: "I am deeply
committed to ensuring that the working relationship between LVMH Group brands,
agencies and models goes beyond simply complying with the legal
requirements."
Mr Pinault said the companies wanted to make "a real
difference in the working conditions of fashion models".
"Respecting the dignity of all women has always been
both a personal commitment for me and a priority for Kering as a group,"
the group's chairman added.
The companies' changes will come into effect before Paris
Fashion Week this month.
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